20011031: wind chill index-1 Nov-ADMIN NOTICE NOUS41 KWBC (fwd)

• To: nws-changes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
• Subject: 20011031: wind chill index-1 Nov-ADMIN NOTICE NOUS41 KWBC (fwd)
• From: Linda Miller <lmiller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
• Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2001 14:06:00 -0700

054
NOUS41 KWBC 312054
PNSWSH

PUBLIC INFORMATION STATEMENT...SERVICE CHANGE NOTICE 01-58
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HEADQUARTERS WASHINGTON DC
400 PM EST WED OCT 31 2001

TO:       FAMILY OF SERVICES /FOS/ SUBSCRIBERS...NOAA WEATHER
          WIRE SERVICE /NWWS/ SUBSCRIBERS...EMERGENCY MANAGERS
          WEATHER INFORMATION NETWORK /EMWIN/ SUBSCRIBERS...
          OTHER NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE /NWS/ CUSTOMERS AND
          PARTNERS...NWS EMPLOYEES

FROM:     JAMES E. LEE
          CHIEF...FIRE AND PUBLIC WEATHER SERVICES BRANCH

SUBJECT:  REMINDER: NEW WIND CHILL TEMPERATURE INDEX...EFFECTIVE
          NOVEMBER 1 2001

...THIS IS A REMINDER.  THE ORIGINAL MESSAGE ABOUT THIS
IMPLEMENTATION WAS TRANSMITTED ON AUGUST 30 2001...AND RESENT ON
OCTOBER 2 2001...  REFER TO SERVICE CHANGE NOTICE 01-49...

EFFECTIVE TUESDAY NOVEMBER 1 2001...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
WILL IMPLEMENT A NEW WIND CHILL TEMPERATURE INDEX.  THE LATEST
ADVANCES IN SCIENCE...TECHNOLOGY AND COMPUTER MODELING HAVE
RESULTED IN A SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVED WIND CHILL INDEX.  THE NEW
INDEX WILL PROVIDE A MORE ACCURATE...UNDERSTANDABLE AND USEFUL
FORMULA FOR CALCULATING THE POTENTIAL DANGER FROM THE COMBINATION
OF WIND AND COLD TEMPERATURES.  THE METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES OF
CANADA IMPLEMENTED THIS SAME WIND CHILL INDEX ON OCTOBER 3 2001.

THE NEW WIND CHILL INDEX WILL:

1.   USE CALCULATED WIND SPEED AT AN AVERAGE HEIGHT OF FIVE FEET
     /TYPICAL HEIGHT OF AN ADULT HUMAN FACE/ BASED ON READINGS
     FROM THE NATIONAL STANDARD HEIGHT OF 33 FEET /TYPICAL HEIGHT
     OF AN ANEMOMETER/

2.   BE BASED ON A HUMAN FACE MODEL

3.   INCORPORATE MODERN HEAT TRANSFER THEORY...I.E....HEAT LOSS
     FROM THE BODY TO ITS SURROUNDINGS DURING COLD AND
     BREEZY/WINDY DAYS

4.   LOWER THE CALM WIND THRESHOLD FROM 4 MPH TO 3 MPH

5.   USE A CONSISTENT STANDARD FOR SKIN TISSUE RESISTANCE...AND

6.   ASSUME NO IMPACT FROM THE SUN.

THE WIND CHILL TEMPERATURE WILL CONTINUE TO BE ROUTINELY ISSUED
EVERY HOUR ON AN EVENT DRIVEN BASIS ON HOURLY WEATHER ROUNDUPS
/HWR/.  NO COMMUNICATIONS CHANGES ARE REQUIRED TO RECEIVE THE NEW
WIND CHILL TEMPERATURE.

A MORE DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW WIND CHILL INDEX...
INCLUDING THE NEW WIND CHILL CHART...FORMULA...AND COMPARISON
GRAPHIC BETWEEN THE OLD AND NEW INDEX...CAN BE FOUND AT THE
FOLLOWING WEB ADDRESS /USE LOWER CASE LETTERS/:

          HTTP://WWW.NWS.NOAA.GOV/OM/WINDCHILL

IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS ABOUT THIS CHANGE...PLEASE
CONTACT:

     MARK TEW
     PUBLIC WEATHER PROGRAM MANAGER
     PHONE: 301-713-1970 EXT. 103
     MARK.TEW@xxxxxxxx

THIS NOTICE AND OTHER SERVICE CHANGE NOTICES ARE ON THE INTERNET
AT /USE LOWER CASE LETTERS/

                WWW.NWS.NOAA.GOV/OM/NOTIF.HTM

END


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