Re: [thredds] NetCDF, WMS, and auto color scale (not set by admin)

Hi Terry,

I think that your suggestion is implementable, I’m just trying to work through 
the potential issues so that a means can be found to work for the maximum 
number of users without causing surprising behaviour or the need for 
special-case coding.

I think the remaining issues would be:

1. Choice of the attribute names for the suggested scale range. Does anyone 
else add this information to NetCDF files and are there any commonly-used 
attribute names? I’ll ask the CF community this question.

2. Behaviour with packed variables. I would assume that the most useful thing 
would be for the view range to be encoded with respect to unpacked variable 
values. (Valid_min/max can be encoded with respect to either packed or unpacked 
values.)

So I think we should probably do this, but it would be useful to have some 
input from other users as they may raise things that we haven’t thought of.

Cheers,
Jon

--
Dr Jon Blower,
Technical Director, Reading e-Science Centre,
MELODIES project coordinator,
School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences,
University of Reading
Tel: +44 118 378 5213
Email: j.d.blower@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

On 22 Aug 2014, at 03:29, Terry.Rankine@xxxxxxxx wrote:

> No we don't use aggregations.
> 
> I am an Australian, and all I really want: is to do less work! 
> The ability for a server to do some of that work for me, is awesome! Your
> thoughts and help is appreciated.
> 
> I am not suggesting that we change THREDDS defaults, I am suggesting that we
> 
> have the option to allow an admin to delegate a default/preference to the
> data 
> owner.
> 
> The 'pseudo code' would allow arbitrary delegation using a selector to pull 
> the data out of the netcdf header.
>>      <default color range>
>>         <min>$delegate[elevation.someVar]</min>
>>         <max>$delegate[elevation.otherVar]</max>
>>      </default color range>
> As an admin of multiple mixed systems, I would be free-ed, where
> appropriate, 
> to allow the 'view range' to come from a dataset. 
> 
> Just to give you an example, we sent a boat out to do some bathymetry scans,
> 
> they dumped 3 netcdf's in the 'please host me folder'.
> Three separate runs were done, our variable is 'elevation' in this context.
> The near shore one was (-200 -20), and the two offshore where (~-6500,-50),
> (-2000, -50).
> 
> Are you suggesting that:
>  * Because others use aggregations - you won't consider the ability
> delegate and to read from the file? 
>  * Or are you saying that actual_min/max sound good - lets hard code them
> in?
> 
> I think neither of those are wonderful conclusions. I see value in the
> delegation pattern, with a 'configured' selector, today they can be read
> from a header (simple), tomorrow they could be an extra function like Mike
> McCann <mccann@xxxxxxxxx> uses manually now:
> So the default min (max would be the same) could end up looking like:
>  * $select[file.layer.somvar]
>  * $calculate[$math.percentile(file.layer, 2.75)]
> With the obvious wording - you can make assumptions on 'performance'
> 
> Once again - "I am just lazy" and looking for a better integration between
> data-owner, and administrator.
> 
> So for now - I will look at capturing the min/max (and hacking in a
> percentile variable too - good idea Mike), and educating my data providers
> to do the same from now on.
> What Thredds does with the data - well that's now up to you guys!
> 
> Regards
> Terry
> "That lazy architect guy"
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jon Blower [mailto:j.d.blower@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, 21 August 2014 4:37 PM
> To: Rankine, Terry (Mineral Resources, Kensington)
> Cc: thredds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: NetCDF, WMS, and auto color scale (not set by admin)
> 
> Hi Terry,
> 
> Do you serve aggregations, or is each NetCDF file a separate dataset? With
> an 
> aggregation, there isn't a one-to-one correspondence between a WMS layer and
> a 
> NetCDF variable in a particular file. This is also true for things like 
> velocity fields, which are derived on-the-fly from vector components. One of
> 
> the THREDDS team could hopefully explain how variable attributes behave
> under 
> aggregation (do they just take the values from the first file in the 
> aggregation?)
> 
> One problem with "baking" this information into the NetCDF file, is that 
> people frequently change their mind about what the values should be. The 
> concept of a "sensible view range" is not an intrinsic property of the data,
> 
> hence we have always kept this as a WMS configuration issue.
> 
> By the way, valid_min/max isn't the solution I'm afraid. These attributes 
> define a range, outside of which data are considered to be missing. So for
> an 
> ocean temperature field (with a sensible view range of [-2:35] degC perhaps)
> 
> the valid_min/max could perfectly legitimately be set to [-100:100].
> 
> There was a proposal (which I don't think is official CF) to use 
> "actual_min/max" attributes to denote the actual range of data in a
> variable. 
> There was reluctance to accept this into CF because it is redundant 
> information, but I think it can be easily calculated and inserted into a 
> NetCDF file using the NetCDF Operators (nco).
> 
> However, if you think that something like actual_min/max would work for your
> 
> use case, we could consider whether this would be implementable as a means
> of 
> providing the "sensible view range".
> 
> Cheers,
> Jon
> 
> --
> Dr Jon Blower,
> Technical Director, Reading e-Science Centre, MELODIES project coordinator, 
> School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading
> Tel: +44 118 378 5213
> Email: j.d.blower@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 
> On 21 Aug 2014, at 03:45, <Terry.Rankine@xxxxxxxx> <Terry.Rankine@xxxxxxxx> 
> wrote:
> 
>> The two workflows we have are
>> 1. Dump the data in "this" folder heriachy/structure - it will
>> magically appear for you.
>> 2. Email us and we will host it.
>> 
>> I cant see any issue with scripting it, but I was under the impression
>> that changes to the xml file would require TDS to be restarted, plus
>> its just another bit of data to keep in 'sync' somehow.
>> 
>> My desire here would be that, as an admin, I would tell the
>> wmsConfig.xml <location /this/path/his-data-set-*.nc>
>>  <layer name=elevation>
>>      <default color range>
>>         <min>$delegate[elevation.vmin]</min>
>>         <max>$delegate[elevation.vmax]</max>
>>      </default color range>
>>   </layer>
>> </location>
>> 
>> As an admin I would deliberately hand over the 'setting the right view
>> stuff' for those who could control the data production/attribution.
>> Freeing me from that role.
>> 
>> I completely understand where it is not appropriate - but I don't
>> believe that makes it 'inappropriate' for the simple cases.
>> 
>> Terry
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: thredds-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> [mailto:thredds-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jon Blower
>> Sent: Thursday, 21 August 2014 2:48 AM
>> To: thredds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> Subject: Re: [thredds] NetCDF, WMS, and auto color scale (not set by
>> admin)
>> 
>> Hi Terry,
>> 
>> As far as I remember THREDDS has always required setting of the
>> default colour scale range by the admin. (However the standalone ncWMS
>> could do this automatically, because it scans datasets during an
>> ingestion step, which THREDDS does not perform.)
>> 
>> There is currently no way to read the default colour range from the
>> NetCDF files, although a means could theoretically be invented, with 
>> "special"
>> attributes. One problem is that, in a multidimensional variable, the
>> most appropriate range for one z or t level may not be so appropriate
>> for another value of z or t. There are other interesting issues with
>> the behaviour of NetCDF attributes in aggregations (what happens if
>> different files in the same aggregation have different attributes?)
>> 
>> How do the data providers communicate their preferences to you at the
>> moment? Could you, for example, craft a script that takes their values
>> (from a simple text file maybe) and inserts it appropriately into the
>> wmsConfig.xml automatically?
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> Jon
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> -
>>> 
>>> Message: 1
>>> Date: Wed, 20 Aug 2014 01:19:29 +0000
>>> From: <Terry.Rankine@xxxxxxxx>
>>> To: <thredds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Subject: [thredds] NetCDF, WMS, and auto color scale (not set by
>>>     admin)
>>> Message-ID:
>>> 
>> <918EBF4F0E40D340B213B473CCAB6B126000492D@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>>> 
>>> Hi Guys
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> In older versions of thredds I could leave the auto color scaling for
>>> a WMS to thredds to take care of for me. Can I have it back - but a
>>> bit
>> different.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> As a system admin - I am just 'serving the data' not really
>>> understanding what 'sensible viewing defaults' for
>>> defaultColorScaleRange for any file in the directory should be.
>>> However - the data owners I interact with all have a 'preference' on
>>> how to color/scale their visualisations for their data files.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Is there a way to make thredds read the netCDF file - load the
>>> variable, and load the visualisation range FROM THE DATA FILE - not
>>> the wmsConfig.xml - where I would need to explicitly set it?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> IE - if on the elevation layer for this service:
>>> 
>>> http://vhirl-dev.csiro.au/thredds/dodsC/dem/testconvert/bathymetry_su
>>> r
>>> veys_G
>>> A-2476_100m_version1_WGS84UTM49S_esri_grid_grid100m_GA-2476_Exmouth_1
>>> 0
>>> 0m_exm
>>> outh100m.nc4.html
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I set a netcdf parameter like defaultColorScaleRange or something
>>> less thredds specific, max/min or something which could guide the 'lazy'
>>> configuration option for the data?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Regards
>>> 
>>> Terry
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
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> 



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